
The
world of conventional television may well be shifting uneasily in
its digital seat as it watches the arrival of many new media
platforms that use the internet to provide TV, perhaps none more so
that Joost. Set-up by Niklas Zennström and Janus Friis the founders
of Skype and Kazaa respectively Joost is certainly not short of
credibility and with an estimates 150 developers working on the
project worldwide it is a serious challenger to the established
broadcasters.So how is Joost different to other internet TV
systems? As you may have worked out from the 2 founder previous form
it relies on Peer to peer (P2P) technology whereby each Joost user
installs a client which not only receives data but also send it to
other Joost users. With a traditional Peer 2 Peer system the first
user to download a file may collect it from the main server, then
the next user will collect packets of data from both the main server
and also the users machine that downloaded the file first. This
daisy chain grows and forms a network or web of clients and the more
popular a file is the more clients there are to distribute it to new
users.
That is all well and good with a data file which can be broken up
and put together over time (downloaded) until the file is complete
and then made available to the user. But Joost is not a traditional
download platform instead it is similar to a Webstreaming system in
that video is streamed and cached before playback begins but not
fully downloaded and splitting these data sources between P2P
clients is not a simple affair.
Joost is still in Beta and now more widely available and we have
been part of the beta test programme for the last few months, so
time to share our thoughts on the television revolution. The Joost
application is a simple download (9.7mb) and install which take a
few minutes to get up and running, you'll need a good quality
broadband connection and a 512k just won't do the job you'll need at
least 1mb and we tested with 2mb which is not the standard offering
from many providers including BT.
When Joost starts it appears to take over your machine in that it
runs up in a full size window and hides your desktop and all other
running applications, in fact through our review we found it best to
close any other office or media applications to give Joost the
maximum CPU time. We found that Joost would regularly eats 40% of
the CPU and we have seen peaks of around 60% plus it has a fairly
meaty memory footprint when playing. The fact it opens full screen
and in black did startled us a bit but soon you get to see a very
slick GUI which is more media player than P2P application and
convinces you almost instantly that your PC is now a TV.
The
interface is so simple that we were navigating round like pros
within minutes and surfing a channel just 35 seconds after the
application started for the first time. It is a bit tricky to work
out how reliable the video is going to be as the video on Joost is
all encoded at differing bit rates, they claim that it is near TV
quality. Well as some of our team work in the broadcast industry we
have to spill the beans and tell you it is far from "TV quality"
what it is, is a very good compromise between the likes of YouTube
and streaming video and an average SKY TV (non HD) channel. Joost
uses AVC H.264 codecs where as Sky still relies on MPEG-2 this means
Joost get more bang for their buck but still a 1mbps encoded stream
isn't going to beat a 4 - 5 mbits encoded MEPG-2 service.
Joost is built on Mozilla’s XULRunner engine which means that it
should work cross platform over time, for now you'll struggle to get
it running on Linux but for the majority of Windows users it
will work without issue despite still being a beta version.
Joost is all about content and as they say content is king, so we
were pleased to see a growing list of channels from mainstream names
such as paramount, the ministry of sound and even fifth gear from
channel 5. As already mentioned the quality is not stunning and when
blown up to full screen the compression artefacts are there front
and centre but you soon forget them when you start watching TV from
half way round the world.
Our tests over the course of a month proved that all is not
perfect just yet as we encountered a fair few stutters and stalls in
video delivery which seemed to be worse when less users were online
which figures when you consider how a P2P network runs.
Joost may or
may not be the future of television but it certainly widens choice
and delivers entertainment on demand and it clearly has the major
broadcasters more than worried by the pedigree of its development
team. The latest version 0.10.2 is now available for beta testers to
share with friends and as you dear reader are one of our friends
we'll happily send you an invite if you contact us via
our form.
Published - 12/05/2007
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